Recognizing the Symptoms of PCOS

The symptoms of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can vary from person to person. Some women have mild symptoms, while others are more severely affected. Symptoms typically begin in the late teens or early twenties. The most common characteristics of PCOS include: 1. Irregular menstrual cycles: This is the most common sign. Women with PCOS may have fewer than nine periods a year, more than 35 days between periods, or abnormally heavy periods. 2. Excess androgen: Elevated levels of male hormones may result in physical signs, such as excess facial and body hair (hirsutism), severe acne, and male-pattern baldness (androgenic alopecia). 3. Polycystic ovaries: The ovaries might be enlarged and contain follicles that surround the eggs. As a result, the ovaries might fail to function regularly. Other symptoms can include weight gain, particularly around the abdomen; darkening of the skin, especially along neck creases, in the groin, and underneath breasts (acanthosis nigricans); and skin tags, which are small excess flaps of skin in the armpits or neck area. Mood changes, including depression and anxiety, are also commonly reported by women with PCOS. It's important to consult a healthcare provider if you experience a combination of these symptoms, as they can properly diagnose the condition and recommend a course of treatment.